Thursday, August 27, 2020

Sample Sop 2 Essay Example

Test Sop 2 Essay Solidly having confidence in this mantra since my school days, I put forth liberal attempts to reliably well all through my under-graduation. To turn into a lead master in my field, I require seeking after a MBA program which would reinforce my insight, sharpen my aptitudes and empower me to accomplish my aspiration. Since school, self-assurance and assurance have been my twin qualities and the mentally animating condition at home urged me to continually better myself and exceed expectations in my picked field.Being curious is normal to people, which starts the way toward learning and it is through this discovering information is procured. This was the wellspring of motivation to seek after my instruction in the field of Accountancy. Thus Management and Accounts consistently caught my consideration and intrigue. I have a decent reputation in school and this proceeded even in my secondary school where I picked Commerce. I effectively finished my secondary school with a total of 73%, r emaining among the best Ten in my college.In request to satisfy my longing I had selected a Bachelor Degree in Commerce. Over a range of three years, this course presented me to different parts of Accountancy, which included administration and money as it consolidates the best administration rehearses. A MBA understudy requires serious extent of relational abilities and a capacity to manage individuals. To furnish myself with these ranges of abilities, I effectively took an interest in numerous administration fests. I expect to keep up elevated levels of greatness all through my career.Hence, I approach my Master’s program with energy, adaptability and liberality, with a craving to discover that, I accept will serve me similarly well. The American Educational framework, outfitted to animate the knowledge and inventiveness of an understudy. I am sure that the course in your college would continually join new turns of events, helping me to stay up with all the new administratio n aptitudes. Various assets and conductive air with cross culture would offer me a chance to expand my horizons.I accept that I Posses the fitness, order and Perseverance to support the inspiration and drive required for an experts degree. I have numerous aspirations for myself as I set out on this phase of my life. I am certain that instruction at your college will give a brilliant chance to investigate in the field of Finance, and give me the best condition to accomplish my objectives. It is my show that through sheer steadiness and application, I have the ability to make a positive commitment to your University.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Class Actinopterygii Facts and Examples

Class Actinopterygii Facts and Examples The gathering of beam finned angles (Class Actinopterygii) envelops more than 20,000 types of fish that have beams, or spines, in their blades. This isolates them from the projection finned angles (Class Sarcopterygii, e.g., the lungfish and coelacanth), which have plump blades. Beam finned angles make up about portion of all known vertebrate species. This gathering of fish is extremely different, so species arrive in a wide assortment of shapes, sizes, and hues. The beam finned angles incorporate the absolute most notable fish, including fish, cod, and even seahorses. Order Realm: AnimaliaPhylum: ChordataClass: Actinopterygii Taking care of Beam finned angles have a wide assortment of taking care of techniques. One fascinating method is that of the anglerfish, which tempt their prey toward them utilizing a versatile (some of the time light-transmitting) spine that is over the fishs eyes. Some fish, for example, the bluefin fish, are amazing predators, quickly catching their prey as they swim through the water. Territory and Distribution Beam finned angles live in a wide assortment of territories, including the remote ocean, tropical reefs, polar areas, lakes, waterways, lakes and desert springs. Generation Beam finned fishes may lay eggs or bear live youthful, contingent upon the species. African cichlids really keep their eggs and secure the youthful in their mouth. A few, similar to seahorses, have expand romance ceremonies. Protection and Human Uses Beam finned angles have for some time been looked for human utilization, with certain species considered overfished. Notwithstanding business angling, numerous species are recreationally angled. They are additionally utilized in aquariums. Dangers to beam finned angles incorporate overexploitation, environment decimation, and contamination.

Heat Transfer Radiation Lab Report

Module :Heat Transfer †Free Convection and Radiation Laboratory Date :22nd March 2012 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION3 AIMS and Objectives3 To research Free Convection and Radiation3 Theory3 EXPERIMENT3 Apparatus Used3 Procedure4 RESULTS, CALCULATIONS, OBSERVATIONS and CONCLUSIONS5 Observations During Tests5 Table 15 Table 25 Calculations6 Calculating Power (Watts)6 Calculating Heat Transfer Emissivity (? )6 Emisssivity of a dark body6 Calculating Q rad6 Calculating Q rad6 Calculating Q conv7 Equation for Free Convection7 Percentage esteems calculation7 Absolute Pressure calculation7Graph of Pressure Against Temp Difference8 Conclusions8 Conclusion11 Typical Examples of Heat Transfer12 References13 List of Figures, Tables and Graphs14 Heat Transfer Laboratory Sheet I14 Heat Transfer †Free Convection and Radiation Laboratory INTRODUCTION The motivation behind this lab is to get characteristic and constrained convection on a chamber by estimating surface and surrounding temperatures an d relating the information to convection heat move conditions. Points and Objectives To research Free Convection and Radiation 1. Decide the emissivity (? ) of a component tentatively. . Decide the Heat move coefficients by free convection Theory Natural Convection: Heat move through course of liquid due exclusively to gravity Forced Convection: Heat move through flow of liquid because of constrained smooth motion (fan, siphon, and so on ) Radiation: Heat moved by surface photon discharge, commonly just huge at T>>Room Temp. Analysis Apparatus Used Figures 1 beneath shows the vacuum siphon vessel and estimating gear utilized The contraption comprised of a warmed component which was suspended inside a [pressure vessel.The pneumatic force in the vessel was differed by the utilization of either a drain valve or a 240v vacuum siphon. The warmth contribution to the e component was differed by up to 10W, the maximum working temp was not to surpass 200 °C and kept up at that temper ature or less all through the investigation. The warmth, power Input, the component, vessel temperatures and the pneumatic force inside the vessel was controlled by the instruments accommodated the examination Procedure 1) Using the divider mounted indicator the climatic weight was 1018 mB The measure gives a perusing of check pressure (diff between the weight inside the vessel and weight outside the vessel)Absolute pressure (P) = pressure measure perusing + barometrical weight (mB) 2) Pressure decreased to 2mB and enter voltage set to 8. 21 volts. 3) Observations and readings taken after 15 mins to permit framework to balance out and readings organized. 4) Item 3 rehashed with Vacuum pressure diminished by 12, 60, 200, 500 and afterward at long last with the drain valve completely open organized as in the past. 5) Bleed valve was then completely opened to permit the weight inside the vessel to meet environmental weight and readings arranged. RESULTS, CALCULATIONS, OBSERVATIONS and CONCLUSIONSObservations During Tests The underlying perceptions were of the temperature, vacuum weight and vessel pressures corresponding to within width of the vessel and component get together. The Temp Diff sections Abs pressure chart beneath (Graph 1) shows the temp distinction at zero free convection given by the condition for a straight line Y=MX+C Surface territory of the vessel was given as 3070mm? , Element Length was given as 152mm and 6. 35mm separately. The accompanying Tables detail what is really happening to temperature and warmth move inside the vessel.The table beneath shows the outcomes from the tests completed, utilizing pressure measure readings - 1015 (mB), - 1002(mB), - 957 (mB), - 815(mB), - 515(mB) and 0. |Pressure Gauge |Abs Press |Voltage |Current |Power |Element | |(vacuum) | |TEL â€TV (K) |(Mb)^1/4 |W |% | WM^-2K^-1 | |144 |2^1/4 = 1. 19 |4. 7 |1. 14 |81 |19 |2. 57 WM^-2K^-1 | |133 |16^1/4 = 2 |4. 31 |1. 66 |72 |28 |4. 06 WM^-2K^-1 | |123 |61^1/4 = 2. 79 |3. 81 |2. 13 |64 |36 |5. 64 WM^-2K^-1 | |111 |203^1/4 = 3. 77 |3. 25 |2. 71 |55 |45 |7. 95 WM^-2K^-1 | |97 |503^1/4 = 4. 73 |2. 68 |3. 24 |45 |55 |10. 8 WM^-2K^-1 | |87 |1018^1/4 = 3. 22 |2. 27 |3. 65 |38 |62 |13. 66 WM^-2K^-1 | Table 2 Calculations Heat misfortunes in the associating drives Q = (0. 94 x Volts x Amperes) in watts Calculating Power (Watts) Power = Volts x Amperes (Watts) Power= 8. 21volts x 0. 779 amps = 6. 39 (W) x Heat loses Power = 6. 39 (W) x 0. 94 = 6. 01 Watts Heat Transfer = 0. 94 x 8. 21 x 0. 779 = 6. 01 watts Calculating Heat Transfer Emissivity (? ) Emisssivity of a dark body ( copper ) = 1 If ? = >1 Use ? = 0. 7 to ascertain Q rad ? = Q rad Joules or Watts A x ? x (T^4 EL †T^4 v) ? = 6. 01(W) = 1. 2 proportion (3070ãâ€"10^-6 ) x (5. 67ãâ€"10^-6 ) x (436^4 â€292 ^4) Calculating Q rad for Pressure - 1015 Mb Q rad = ? x A x ? x (T^4 EL †T^4 v) Q rad = 0. 97 x (3070ãâ€"10^-6 ) x (5. 67ãâ€"10^-6 ) x (436^4 â€292 ^4) Q rad = 4. 87 Watt s Calculating Q rad for Pressure - 1002 Mb Q rad = ? x A x ? x (T^4 EL †T^4 v) Q rad = 0. 97 x (3070ãâ€"10^-6 ) x (5. 67ãâ€"10^-6 ) x (426^4 â€293 ^4)Q rad = 4. 31 Watts Calculating Q conv for Free Convection at Heat input 4. 87(W) Q conv = Heat misfortune x Volts x Amperes †Q rad Q conv = 0. 94 x 8. 21 x0. 779 †4. 87 Q conv = 1. 14 Watts Equation for Free Convection Q conv = h ( Convected heat move ) x A x (T^4 EL †T^4 v) Transpose for h (Convected Heat Transfer) h = Qconv h = 1. 14 = 2. 58Wm^-2K^-1 A x (T^4 EL †T^4 v) (3070ãâ€"10^-6 ) x (436^4 †292) Percentage esteems estimation Qrad + Qconv = Qtotal 4. 87 + 1. 14 = 6. 01 Watts Qrad% = 4. 87/6. 0 x 100% = 81% QRad this is on the grounds that it was anything but an ideal vacuum Qconv % =1. 14/6. 01 x 100% = 19% QConv this is on the grounds that it was anything but an ideal vacuum Absolute Pressure estimation Abs Press = Gauge pressure †Atmos Pressure =1015Mb †1018Mb = 3^1/4 Graph of Pre ssure Against Temp Difference [pic] Graph 1 Conclusions Temp distinction with the expectation of complimentary convection crosses Y hub is at 160(K) for zero gas pressure, the force by the warmer component has moved totally to the vessel by radiation at his point. Normal convection is increasingly common at lower temperatures though radiation is progressively predominant at higher temperaturesPossible Sources of blunder: †¢ conduction from the warmed chamber to its lodging tube †¢ potential changes in surrounding temperature †¢ Variations in surface temperature Heat Transfer by Convection and utilizations Heat ordinarily doesn't move through fluids and gases by methods for conduction. Fluids and gases are liquids; their particles are not fixed set up; they move about the greater part of the example of issue. The model utilized for clarifying warmth move through the main part of fluids and gases includes convection. Convection is the procedure of warmth move starting w ith one area then onto the next by the development of fluids.The moving liquid conveys vitality with it. The liquid streams from a high temperature area to a low temperature area. [pic] (Images politeness Peter Lewis and Chris West of Standford's SLAC. ) To comprehend convection in liquids, Consider the warmth move through the water that is being warmed in a pot on an oven. The wellspring of the warmth is the oven burner. The metal pot that holds the water is warmed by the oven burner. As the metal gets hot, it starts to direct warmth to the water. The water at the limit with the metal dish gets hot. Liquids extend when warmed and turn out to be less dense.So as the water at the base of the pot gets hot, its thickness diminishes. The distinctions in water thickness between the base of the pot, and the highest point of the pot brings about the continuous arrangement of dissemination flows. High temp water starts to ascend to the highest point of the pot uprooting the colder water tha t was initially there. Furthermore, the colder water that was available at the highest point of the pot moves towards the base of the pot where it is warmed and starts to rise. These course flows gradually create after some time, giving the pathway to warmed water to move vitality from the base of the pot to the surface.Convection likewise clarifies how an electric radiator put on the floor of a virus room heats up the air in the room. Air present close to the curls of the radiator warm up. As the air heats up, it grows, turns out to be less thick and starts to rise. As the sight-seeing rises, it pushes a portion of the virus air close to the highest point of the room off the beaten path. The virus air moves towards the base of the space to supplant the sight-seeing that has risen. As the colder air moves toward the warmer at the base of the room, it gets warmed by the radiator and starts to rise. Again, convection flows are gradually formed.Air goes along these pathways, conveying vitality with it from the radiator all through the room. Convection is the fundamental technique for heat move in liquids, for example, water and air. It is regularly said that warmth ascends in these circumstances. The more proper clarification is to state that warmed liquid ascents. For example, as the warmed air ascends from the warmer on a story, it conveys progressively vivacious particles with it. As the more vigorous particles of the warmed air blend in with the cooler air close to the roof, the normal dynamic vitality of the air close to the highest point of the room increases.This increment in the normal motor vitality compares to an expansion in temperature. The net consequence of the rising hot liquid is the exchange of warmth starting with one area then onto the next area. The convection strategy for heat move consistently includes the exchange of warmth by the development of issue. The two instances of convection talked about here †warming water in a pot and warmin g air in a room †are instances of common convection. The main impetus of the dissemination of liquid is common †contrasts in thickness between two areas as the consequence of liquid being warmed at some source. A few sources present the idea of light powers to clarify why the warmed liquids rise. We won't seek after such clarifications her

Friday, August 21, 2020

Main reasons behind africans growing outward migration an Example of the Topic Government and Law Essays by

What are the principle purposes for africans developing outward relocation African relocation since days of yore has been that of intracontinental that involves development of individuals to the neighboring nations or development inside the area. The primary factor that caused movement of Africans from their nation of source to the neighboring nations is supposed to be the contention that exist in their particular nations, August, M and Rudwick (1986:24-30).Countries like Somalia, Sudan, Somalia, Angola and a lot more others are portrayed by interior clashes. To abstain from being murdered individuals are compelled to relocate to nations that can offer them shelter. This has come about to mushrooming of such a large number of outcast camps that provide food for the uprooted individuals in the neighboring nations. Evacuee camps are overseen by the United Nation organ known as UNHCR (United Nation High Commission for Refugees) which subsidize for the asylum and nourishment for the dislodged individuals. These contentions are ordinarily brought about by politi cal defilement, infringement of human rights, absence of regard for the standard of law and heritage of the European expansionism, Spellman (2008:100-105). Need exposition test on What are the fundamental explanations for africans developing outward movement theme? We will compose a custom exposition test explicitly for you Continue African nations are driven my pioneers driven by voracity mentality. They will in general force themselves as life presidents and in the process they plunder open coffers. The individuals fight back by uprisings subsequently winding up dramatically overemphasizing things coming about to war. This makes individuals to run for their wellbeing in the neighboring nations. Aside from struggle, another factor that activated African individuals to relocate to other African nations is the monetary explanation. Individuals had to move to other neighboring nations to look for work. A nation confronting financial down turn constrained her kin to move so as land positions in monetarily stable nations. To delineate this, individuals moved from neighboring nations to proceed to work in ranches, mining territories in South Africa to acquire salary. There was likewise this issue of demography that drove individuals to relocate. Some African nations populace was developing at a quicker rate along the se lines squeezing the accessible land asset inciting individuals to move to different areas to make sure about land Spellman (2008:100-105). Intercontinental movement of Africans can be clarified by the quickened globalization. The expansion in the job of worldwide capital didn't improve the issues relating to average livelihoods however rather prompted decline in pay for some individuals both in supreme and relative terms as for the remainder of the world. The auxiliary change programs completed by both the World Bank and the IMF didn't realize the normal upgrade in exchange and industry parts. Rather it came about to the decrease of the white collar class work in the wellbeing, instruction and authoritative divisions. Theories factors incited individuals to move to Europe and Middle East subsequently combined with modest vehicle and correspondence that encouraged their development, Castles and Miller (1993:156-157).The intercontinental relocation of Africans included ineffectively instructed work vagrants and sporadic relocation. Anyway the majority of the African individuals moving to the created nations are exceptiona lly taught and the issue of most extreme significance in African improvement is the cerebrum channel. As indicated by insights taken in USA, African settlers have the most noteworthy normal degree of instruction among the foreigner gatherings in the America, Castles, and Miller (1993:156-157). The African individuals entering the created economies are pulled in by non other than easy street as depicted by the global media which promises achievement basing on the individual benefits. This is on the grounds that their nations are portrayed by support and defilements henceforth they dont offer any great guarantee soon as in their host nation, Rose (1987:24-26). Reference August, M and Rudwick, E. Dark History. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1986. Rose, W. Subjection and Migration. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987. Irwin, G. Africans Abroad: a Documentary History of the Black Diaspora in Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean during the Age of Slavery. New York: Columbia University Press, 1977. Spellman, W. Unsure Identity: International Migration since 1945.Chicago: Chicago University Press Castles, 2008. Mansions, S. and Miller, M. J. The Age of Migration: International Population Movements in the Modern World. New York: The Guilford Press, 1993. Hatton T and Jeffrey G. The Age of Mass Migration: Causes and Impact. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.

Why Using NY Bar Exam Essay Samples is Helpful

Why Using NY Bar Exam Essay Samples is HelpfulIf you are preparing for your New York Bar Exam this year, you should definitely be using the resources and information provided by the New York State Board of Law Examiners (NYSBLEX) to help you. There are many resources that you can use, but you will want to make sure that you are using the right resources at the right time.Knowing the resources that will help you get prepared for your bar exam are one of the most important things you can do, because it will help you avoid the problems that other people have run into while taking the bar exam. There are many resources that are available to help you with your preparation, but you will want to find the resources that are specific to what you need.If you know that you will have difficulty with one section or that you are having trouble writing a solid essay, then you will want to look for resources that will help you out in these areas. The NYSBLEX has already done the hard work for you by providing you with samples of what to write when you need them. They have also given you guides on how to practice before you take the test, and they even have examples of some of the questions that you will see on the exam.One of the biggest complaints among law students is that there are so many different things that they have to worry about when they take the bar exam. Many of the examples and guides provided by the NYSBLEX will allow you to relax and focus on one thing at a time. This will help you focus on things like the questions and examples that you need to study for, rather than worrying about everything at once.Another great resource that is available to help you prepare for your bar exam is the NYSBLEX's FAQ page. They have a resource to answer all of your questions and concerns. This is one of the main reasons why so many people recommend these resources as part of their preparation.Since the sample essays that are available are from actual students who took the exam, it is no wonder that they are so helpful. This is one of the best sources of information available because they were designed by actual people who took the exam. The information is designed to be clear and to be helpful to people who are looking to prepare for the exam.The NYSBLEX has even published sample essays that you can use to show what the tests will look like. If you do not have the resources you need, you can use these essay samples to show you how to write your own essay based on the information that is provided by the resources that are provided by the NYSBLEX. These are helpful resources for anyone who is trying to become a lawyer.The resources that the NYSBLEX has provided you will help you become a better lawyer through the bar exam. If you have trouble writing an essay, then the essay samples will help you write one. If you do not know how to make use of the guide that is provided by the NYSBLEX, then you can use the sample essays to help you learn more about the topi cs that you need to learn about to prepare for the bar exam.

Friday, June 26, 2020

“Queerness” in One Thousand and One Nights Manifestations of Gender and Sexuality - Literature Essay Samples

One Thousand and One Nights: A Retelling (hereafter 1001 Nights) is Hanan al-Shaykh’s reinterpretation of the popular oral tales that continue to enchant and inspire audiences today. Through her re-imagining of Shahrazad’s story and the interlocking narratives she weaves, al-Shaykh presents a definition of â€Å"queerness† rooted in the notions of gender and sexuality, both within and beyond the text of the novel. In turn, al-Shaykh demonstrates the countless ways in which queerness—as manifest in the novel—subverts the conventional cisnormative, heteronormative hegemony, consequently tearing down the patriarchal structures that attempt to confine it through means of abjection. For these reasons, I consider 1001 Nights to be a queer text, particularly in showcasing how the cis-heteropatriarchy appropriates their misfortunes to further uphold colonialist dichotomies of gender and sexuality, as opposed to generating a textual realm in which queer iden tities can flourish independently from their oppressors. Thus, 1001 Nights serves as al-Shaykh’s argument that the narrative â€Å"default† was built on the backs of queer voices, existing in diametrical opposition to the same communities they are leeching off. At the intratextual level, Shahrazad is the sole voice of the entirety of 1001 Nights. By adopting the voices of various characters and mirroring her plight in their actions, every character becomes—by extension—a representation of Shahrazad herself. This expands upon my initially proposed understanding of â€Å"queerness,† as the chapter of â€Å"Shahrayar and Shahrazad† introduces the medium of voice and presents it as one that transcends textuality into the metanarrative. As al-Shaykh articulates in the preface of 1001 Nights, â€Å"I came to see that [Shahrazad’s] weapon was art at its best, her endless invention of all of those magnificent stories† (xviii). Here, she notes that Shahrazad’s storytelling is an act of creation and a type of verbal ammunition, queering the act of warfare that is typically associated with masculine aggression and imperialist domination. Additionally, especially in the sense that these stories were inte nded to â€Å"save[e] both [Shahrazad’s] life and those of all the girls who remain in the kingdom† (10), Shahrazad reclaims the intellectual oral culture in the context of this high-stakes situation, thereby transforming it into a space of queer dominion. By contrast, queer identity is framed differently in â€Å"The First Dervish,† in which the heterosexual bond (between Aziz and the woman at the window) creates an inversion of cuckoldry (Aziz’s betrothed, Aziza, as the cuckold) and causes a queer character’s death (Aziza). Throughout, Aziz operates as the surrogate lover for Aziza, to which he attests: â€Å"it was only because of Aziza that I had reached the garden and consummated my desire for [the woman]† (60). Had Aziza not been a part of this narrative at all, Aziz would not have had the means necessary to seduce the woman, hence reducing Aziza to a mere stepping-stone. What’s more, Aziz’s mother later proclaims, â€Å"[m]ay God †¦ regard you as solely to blame for Aziza’s death† (60). Aziz, a personification of compulsory heterosexuality, is explicitly deemed the catalyst for the demise of Aziza, a personification of sapphic love. Subsequently, al-Shaykh redefines â €Å"queerness† not as antithesis nor an independent sexual identity, but one that functions in concert with heterosexuality. In this case, heterosexuality usurps the budding homosexual relationship and colonizes a domain that is not theirs, flourishing atop the remains of a queer romance. In â€Å"Zumurrud and Nur al-Din,† â€Å"queerness† is once again determined based on another set of parameters. The character of Zumurrud, whose identity fluctuates between slave girl and King—states inherently bound to her perceived gender, is an emblematic image of gender performativity. Focusing specifically on her transition into the role of King, al-Shaykh describes the height of Zumurrud’s achievements as such: â€Å"Zumurrud proved to herself and her people that she was the greatest of Kings. †¦ everyone obeyed her and loved her for her justice and virtue† (263). In punning on â€Å"virtue† as both chastity and morality, al-Shaykh suggests that Zumurrud’s success as King does not dispel her previous status as a slave nor her womanhood, retrospectively dismantling the boundaries of classism and gender essentialism—the latter of which claims that men and women have distinct, innate traits specific to their sex. Ultima tely, Zumurrud’s queerness lies within her ability to traverse the bounds of classed gender and take advantage of the (dis)empowerment imposed upon these identities, thus undermining the conventions of the binary-oriented social hierarchy that seeks to discredit her. Returning to â€Å"Shahrayar and Shahrazad,† I am hesitant to interpret the slave men who cuckold the brothers as an expression of gender-queerness. Shahzaman depicts them as â€Å"ten black slave girls [who] were in fact men †¦ with their penises erect like bayonets, their firm buttocks jutting out as though a cup and saucer might balance on them† (3). Though the men are characterized with the languages of weaponry—â€Å"bayonets†Ã¢â‚¬â€and domesticity—â€Å"cup and saucer†Ã¢â‚¬â€typically attributed to the respective realms of masculinity and femininity, the primary focus is on their genitalia, and the revelation of such actualizes their manhood. Aziz’s eventual castration is a reversal of this phallism, as the absence of his penis renders him unable to fulfill his sexual role as a man and, as his wife tauntingly yells, means that â€Å"[he] is a woman now† (67). However, these instances could be viewed as a challenge t owards how cisgender, heterosexual identity is defined exclusively by intercourse and anatomy, whereas the queer-coded characters in 1001 Nights are depicted as such through their manipulation of the textual medium (Shahrazad), partaking in romantic relationships (Aziza), and gender performativity (Zumurrud). All in all, al-Shaykh’s 1001 Nights presents a form of â€Å"queerness†Ã¢â‚¬â€as a concept—that is not solely defined by the manners in which it is oppressed by the cis-heteropatriarchy, but by its awareness of and pushback against this enforced subjugation as well. This rendition of queerness—as a signifier of identity—holds both dimensionality and multifacetedness, existing in juxtaposition with the flatness of its normative counterpart. This is perhaps what makes the appropriation of queer pain such a visceral literary experience, highlighting the ways in which one’s textual authority and privilege are intrinsically linked to how much space one is permitted to occupy within the narrative. When one’s character is portrayed as only secondary to the colonial anachronisms at play, queerness surpasses its existence as a state of being and becomes a mode of resistance. By confronting, altering, and expanding upon the definition of queern ess, howsoever it is expressed, 1001 Nights paints it as a force that frequently undermines the power of the exclusionary narrative, in spite of how queer struggles are exploited for the benefit of gender binarism and sex role conformity.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Dialect Journal for the Book The Other Wes Moore

Dialect Journal for the Book The Other Wes Moore Dialect Journal for the book The Other Wes Moore Range of page numbers to draw the quotes from: 25-62, 68-107, 108-147, 148-183 Passage Quoted Using MLA Format, With a Signal Phrase and a Page Number Analysis of the Cause and the Connections to the Course Quote 1 â€Å"Wes looked at his mother, hoping she would explain who this man was. He moved closer to his mothers hip. Not only did he feel safer there than in the middle of the room but also because the smell coming off the man was beginning to bother him†(Moore 25) The cause this passage addresses is the importance of family roles to the growth of an individual. Wes Moore feels safer in the hands of his mother. This means that family members are a source of protection and guidance. I agree with this quote since every kid tends to run to their parents for protection if feeling threatened. Quote 2 â€Å"His brother six years older, was the closest thing Wes had to care taker during the daylight hours and was fiercely protective of the little brother who idolized him†(Moore 26) The cause that this quote addresses is family roles and influences. It is clear from this quote that Wes Moore has a brother who believes in him. A brother who cares for him. This is an example of a role of the family in someones life. It is very insightful to see how the two brothers cared about each other. Quote 3 â€Å"The constantly broken down elevators forced residents to climb claustrophobic, urine-scented stairways. And the drug game was everywhere, with a gun handle protruding from the top of every tenth teenagers waistline†(Moore 27) The cause that this quote addresses is societal influences such as peers and neighbors. This quote brings out a society that has been engulfed by moral decadence and crime. This accounts for the reason as to why the other Wes Moore ended up going to prison. The society around him lured him into becoming a criminal. Quote 4 â€Å"The extreme heat in my poorly ventilated room woke me in the middle of the night† (Moore 35). The cause that this quote addresses is poverty and the sociology of ghettos. It is clear from this quote that the life that the character is leading is a life of poverty and suffering. Living in a house that does not have proper ventilation is not a kind of life that a person would love to lead. Quote 5 â€Å" The Map was leading me in directions I hadnt seen in my brief time at school, through bushes and brush that quickly turned to trees and forests†(Moore 92). The cause that this quote addresses is education/educational setting. It is clear from this quote that Wes Moore was very vigilant when it comes to school work. The story that he is communicating is that he valued the school environment. Quote 6 â€Å"Colonel Bat handed me the phone, and I dialled the only number I knew by heart. As the phone rang, I began to think about what I would say in five minutes to convince my mother to let me back home† (Moore 94). The cause that this quote addresses is family roles. It is insightful to see that the only number that Wes Moore knew by heart was the number of his mother. This is a clear indication of the strong connection that existed between Wes Moore and his mother, and also the importance of a role that his mother played in shaping his life. Quote 7 â€Å"Wes and Alicia quickly became more than friends, After school they would head to each other’s houses, since neither had parents at home during the day. Within two months, Alicia told Wes that her period was latethey were going to be parents† (Moore 99). The cause that this quote addresses is the importance of family roles. Wes Moore lacked parental guidance and supervision which was causing him to do whatever pleased him most. Eventually, they ended up messing their lives in that they ended up becoming parents at a very tender age. Quote 8 â€Å"The idea of becoming a father depressed Wes, but he wasnt sure why† (Moore 100). The cause that this quote addresses is the opportunities. This is because Wes had the choice of valuing his career more than being moral. Instead, he concentrates on Alicia what eventually leads him to messing up his future. I agree with this quote in that many times people get the chances and opportunities but they fail to use them. Quote 9 â€Å"The wooden bleachers that circled the floor were full of family, friends, and supporters of the crop of graduates, who had yet to enter the room† (Moore 108). The cause that this quote addresses is the importance of education/proper educational setting. This quote clearly shows that Wes Moore really valued school work. He was very inspired with the idea of graduating. This is very insightful in that it shows a man who is determined to have a bright future. Quote 10 â€Å"Smiles, waves, cheers, and whistles rang out. Camera flashes blinked over the parade, parents and friends shooting as wildly as paparazzi. Because his last name put him toward the front of the class† (Moore 109). The cause that this quote addresses is the importance of education/proper educational setting. Wes Moore is very glad to have made his friends and parents proud by being the best student in his class. The way he frames his sentences makes it very inspirational, especially the cheers from the people who came to see him graduate. Quote 11 â€Å"Wes went back to school immediately after leaving the juvenile detention facilitybut he knew that he would not last long (Moore 110). The cause that this quote addresses is societal influences. It is crystal-clear from this quote that the other Moore does not value education. He values being with his peers. This is the reason as to why he was pretty sure that he would not be in school for long before dropping out. Quote 12 â€Å"Wes found another option: he decided to make himself scarce. In the mornings while Nicey was at work, Wes Would play video games in the house and then head out to check on his drug operation. The cause that this quote addresses is societal influences. The other Moore is dissolved in drugs that he looks for every possible opportunity to run away from home. Knowing that the other Moore is a young man who has not yet achieved anything in life is very saddening. Quote 13 â€Å"When they got to the house. Wes went upstairs to the room that housed the bunk bed that he and Tony shared† (Moore 153). This quote addresses the cause of poverty and the sociology of ghettos. This is because the bunk bed reference means that there was limited space in the house that both Wes and his brother shared. This is a characteristic of ghetto houses where people cannot afford to pay for sufficient-quality housing. Quote 14 â€Å"Wes now sat waiting to find out how the jury of his peers had ruled† (Moore 155). The cause that this quote addresses is societal influences. In this quote peer pressure is the societal influence that is addressed. It is clear from this quote that Wes participated in a crime as a result of peer pressure that came from his friends. Quote 15 â€Å" A large guard made his way over to Wes, who slowly put his hands behind his backnever once looking behind him to see the family of the police officer or even his own family†(Moore 157). The cause that this quote addresses is family roles. Even at Wes darkest hour, his family was there to support him. This means that family is the one thing you can rely on, no matter what. Quote 16 â€Å"weeks after I completed the internship with him, I would be heading to South Africa for a Semester abroad† (Moore 162). The cause

Monday, May 18, 2020

Translating Shitsurei From the Japanese

The Japanese word shitsurei,  pronounced shih-too-ray, is a Japanese word that translates to mean rudeness, impoliteness, bad manners, or a breach of etiquette. Japanese Characters Ã¥ ¤ ±Ã§ ¤ ¼ 㠁â€"㠁 ¤Ã£â€šÅ'㠁„ Example: Sonnna koto o iu nante, nante shitsurei nan da.㠁 Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  ªÃ£ â€œÃ£  ¨Ã£â€šâ€™Ã¨ ¨â‚¬Ã£ â€ Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦Ã£â‚¬ Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦Ã¥ ¤ ±Ã§ ¤ ¼Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£   Ã£â‚¬â€š Translation:  It is so rude to say something like that. Synonym burei ç„ ¡Ã§ ¤ ¼

Thursday, May 14, 2020

My Career As A Nurse Essay - 1153 Words

Introduction: Throughout our lives, we will encounter different people that will leave imprints in our career. Some of them will lift you up and some will bring you down. The person that I am sharing with you is someone that inspired me to forgo my pursue of my Master’s degree. The reason I picked this person is because she isn’t only a mentor, but someone that I look up to and rely on when I have questions. As a young registered nurse, we need someone to lean on especially when working the night shifts. Resources are scarce at night, and having someone who has the wisdom to teach us the policies that our hospital have, someone who’s there to give us a hand when the going gets tough, that’s what she has been to me. Overview of Career: She started of her college career in Adelphi University, Long Island, New York. The beginning of her journey in becoming a nurse started with her first baccalaureate degree that focused on Natural Science. She was part of Levermore Global Scholars Program, a program for those who s interested in the studies of global human rights. She was also a part of a school organization called Student Nurses Acting for Progress (SNAP). These two different programs laid the foundation of her pursuit of career in nursing. Towards the end of her first baccalaureate degree, she was in a limbo on what career path her talents will best apply. She was going to graduate on undecided career path, but what really pushed her to continue on becomingShow MoreRelatedMy Career As A Nurse939 Words   |  4 Pagesdoing in my nursing career in the upcoming five years. I have many hopes and dreams I hope to fulfill in my future career as a nurse. I want to be thriving and making the differences I am deeply c ommitted to. I want to establish strong relationships with not only my patients, but my peers as well. I want to be exceptionally skillful in my field to the point of educating others and lending a helping hand anywhere possible. More than anything I want to be extremely effective and efficient in my careerRead MoreMy Career As A Nurse1494 Words   |  6 PagesMy Nursing Career Not everyone has the calling to be a nurse but I am one of the lucky ones to be called to this wonderful profession. Being a nurse has its ups and downs like any other profession, but being able to make a difference in someone’s life is an absolute blessing. It took me a long time to reach my ultimate goal of becoming a registered nurse but I made it with a lot of help from my family. Life stories Ever since I was in high school I had wanted to be a nurse. I took two yearsRead MoreMy Career As A Nurse1890 Words   |  8 PagesThis world offers so many career opportunities, from being an elementary teacher to a yoga instructor to a cardiologist. The job variety is endless, and anyone has the potential at becoming a professional in the career of their dreams. I’ve always known I wanted to go college, and now I know I want to become a nurse anesthetist. Since I was little, I haven’t always dreamed of becoming a nurse anesthetist. When I was younger if someone would ask me what I wanted to be when I got older, I wouldRead MoreMy Career As A Nurse Practitioner1356 Words   |  6 Pagesinterested in starting my career as a registered nurse either in the emergency department (ED) or in the intensive care unit (ICU). I know the thought of starting out in ED or ICU can be intimidating for newly graduated nurses, but I want to establish a strong foundation in nurs ing and work with complex cases even at the start of my career. I believe this will be tough in the beginning but will eventually open up so many other opportunities for me down the road. I am aspiring to be a Nurse Practitioner asRead MoreMy Career As A Nurse Practitioner Essay980 Words   |  4 Pages Ive always wanted a rewarding career that revolved around helping people. I want to pursue a career as a nurse practitioner. I am not sure on what specialty I want. So given a assignment in my Introduction Health Sciences class where I have to shadow a nurse practitioner, it gives me the opportunity to explore a specialty and see what it really is like in their typical work day. An advanced practice registered nurse, by the name of Mary Carlson at Parkland Medical Center was willing to let me shadowRead MoreMy Career Path For A Nurse1388 Words   |  6 Pagesalways want to be a nurse. Nursing is a fairly new career path for me, and while I love it now, I have had several things th at I could turn into career fields. If I was asked what I wanted to be when I grew up when I was five, I would have told you that I wanted to move to Japan and make video games. I loved them more than anything. I still do. At twelve, I would have said I wanted to be a writer. By sixteen I developed my passion for hair, makeup, and all things beauty related. My love of beauty coincidedRead MoreMy Career As A Registered Nurse878 Words   |  4 Pages My short-term goals include passing my state boards upon graduation and then finding a fulfilling job as a Registered Nurse (RN) at a major local hospital. Currently, I work at Summa Akron City Hospital and it would be seamless for me if I could obtain a job there as a nurse in one of their intensive care units. After a few years of practice, I plan to get my certification in Critical Care Nursing. Beyond that, my long-term goals for the future are to attend graduate school at University of AkronRead MoreMy Career As A Pediatric Oncol ogy Nurse Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesFollowing My Dreams Since I have been a young girl, I have dreamed of dedicating my life to aid others in health and wellness. Nursing, however has not always been my leading career choice. Career options such as a pediatrician, oncologist, anesthesiologist, etc. have been considered in my pursuit of finding the proper career path, but through all the consideration I have never lost my true passion of helping others. Through careful examination of these various careers, I discovered that I wantedRead MoreMy Career Path For A Pediatric Nurse768 Words   |  4 Pages Project Life For my career path, I chose to be a Pediatric Nurse. I chose to be a Pediatric Nurse , because on this job , you have to have a positive attitude , you get to stay active, and I enjoy working with kids and infants. Nurses also get an everyday challenge and continue learning throughout their career, which makes it even more attempting and interesting. Job duties of a Pediatric Nurse would include supporting young patients by explainingRead MoreMy Career As A Licensed Practical Nurse Essay1377 Words   |  6 Pagesnursing since 1993. I started my career as a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), graduating with a diploma from Long Beach City College in California December of 1992. Compassion and caring were embedded into my philosophy during my LPN educational track. While the Registered Nurse population was being drilled to learn the books and problem solve, the LPN was being taught to learn the books, but to have an excellent, caring and compassionate bedside manner. In 2007 I received my Associate’s Degree from Cincinnati

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The s Work Sex And Temperament - 1969 Words

Secondly, I chose Mead’s work Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies, because it â€Å"completed the trilogy on these native cultures† (Flaherty 2002, 1). Simply put, not only do these works play a significant role in Mead’s life, but they hardly represent all of what Mead has done. In this anthropological research, Mead observes three tribes, â€Å"(1) the Arapesh, a hill tribe near the coast of Aitape, in the Mandated Territory of New Guinea, (2) the Mundugumor, on the Yuat (Dà ¶rferfluss), the second southern upstream tributary of the Sepik River, and (3) the Tchambuli, lake dwellers in the middle Sepik region† (Thurnwald 1936, 664). In the end, Mead’s work Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies concludes that â€Å"sex differences are not ‘something deeply biological,’ but rather are learned and, once learned, become part of the ideology that continues to perpetuate them† (Kimmel 2013, 60). Basically, Mea d is saying that sex roles and behavior vary from culture to culture (Angus 2016). As a result, gender is developed primarily by socialization or based on one’s cultural environment (Angus 2016). Upon observing three different cultures, Mead was able to come to a conclusion that â€Å"in one culture, both the women and men were cooperative, in the second they were both ruthless and aggressive, and in the Thambuli culture the women were dominant and the men more submissive† (Flaherty 2002, 2). In this research, Mead was able to demonstrate that these three primitiveShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Divorce On Children s Life907 Words   |  4 Pagesto a different home. This can also affect the parent who becomes overwhelmed since he or she cannot provide as much as the parent with the better quality of life. Although the changes in the child’s life may vary depending on the sex of the parent they stay with and the sex of the children. Divorce has a very taxing effe ct on children, and presents stressful challenges to their lives. The divorce itself does not affect children in a negative way. The effects result more often from the feeling of uncertaintyRead MoreThe Theory Of Personality Development Essay1128 Words   |  5 Pagesof infant temperament. That means that their personality traits begin to differ early on in life. Some believe that it is even before language. They held the same perspective but that personality is stable by the end of adolescence. But by the early 1900s, William James’ asserted that adults by age 30, their personality is â€Å"set like plaster†. In order to prove some of these theories are correct they created what is called The Five Factor Model. It is meant to help map childhood temperament. It is supposingRead MoreThe Legal Basis For Maternity1342 Words   |  6 Pagesare employed, the majority (65%) return to work shortly after the birth of their child, and most work full time (Hayghe, 1986). In light of these statistics for maternal employment, child and family advocates have pushed for parental leave legislation and supportive policies in employment settings. Prior to 1963, the fact that women bear children was treated as a legal justification for excluding women from certain occupations, limiting their hours of work, paying women less than men, and firing womenRead MoreThe Law Of Comparative Advantage950 Words   |  4 PagesMore and more often people are considering how important gender roles really are, and if they have any beneficial impact on people’s lives. As Margaret Mead, an anthropologist from the 1920’s recognizes in â€Å"Sex and Temperament,† many individuals may suffer from strict standardization of gender roles and temperaments. These standardizations equate women to being â€Å"feminine;† beautiful, caring, soft, sweet, emotional, and dainty—the fairytale princess, while men are constantly expected to be strong, stoicRead MoreIs Homosexuality Or Not?1294 Words   |  6 Pagessociety today. While some people argue that homosexuality is genetic, some people also believe that it is nature and not nurture. Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in living organisms. Genetic processes work in combination with an organism s environment and experiences that influence development and behavior of the organism, often stated to as nature vs nurture. Trait inheritance of genes is still a main principle of genetics in the 21st century. Modern genetics has expandedRead MoreIs Homosexuality Or Not?1707 Words   |  7 Pagessociety today. While some people argue that homosexuality is genetic, some people also believe that it is nature and not nurture. Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in living organisms. Genetic processes work in combination with an organism s environment and experiences that influence development and behavior of the organism, often stated to as nature vs nurture. Trait inheritance of genes is still a main principle of genetics in the 21st century. Modern genetics has expandedRead MoreIs Homosexuality Or Not ?1491 Words   |  6 Pagessociety today. While some people argue that homosexuality is genetic, some people also believe that it is nature and not nurture. Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in living organisms. Genetic processes work in combination with an organism s environment and experiences to influence development and behavior, often referred to as nature vs nurture. Trait inheritance of genes is still a primary principle of genetics in the 21st century. Modern genetics has expanded beyondRead MoreThe Subjection Of Women By John Stuart Mill1724 Words   |  7 PagesWritten by John Stuart Mill in 1860-1861, as the Victorian era took place in England, â€Å"The Subjection of Women† is a critical piece of analysis in regards to the status of women in society and their unequal relationship with the opposite sex. During Mill s lifetime, women were considered to be inferior to men by custom and laws, and therefore, they were expected to be subm issive in nature. Deeply influenced by the ideas of his wife Harriet Taylor Mill, and John Stuart Mill’s own beliefs, â€Å"The SubjectionRead MoreGender Roles, Hair, Relationship Problems1526 Words   |  7 Pageshistory women have been subjected to oppression and sexism. Before researching into the unfair treatment of women in U.S. history, I was one of many who believed sexism, although not yet demolished all together, had been downscaled since the early 1900’s when â€Å"the position of women in our society was, in many respects, comparable to that of blacks under the pre-Civil War slave codes.† (Kang, 8, Quoted by Bradley in Bradwell, 62). My findings and realizations from personal experience made me aware thatRead MoreBenefits Of Single Sex Schools1004 Words   |  5 Pagesmany benefits of Single-Sex Schools, primarily there is a change in student development. Scientists have many theories to this concern. (â€Å"Howell†). For generations, ed ucators have explored ways for students to evolve with personal and educational development. Each individual student has an unlike mechanism for that particular learner. Arranging students in separate classrooms will benefit not only their education, but their personal growth as well (â€Å"15 Fascinating†). Single Sex Education has been around

Social Contract Theory On The Origin Of State - 3694 Words

SOCIAL CONTRACT THEORY 1. INTRODUCTION: The social contract theory is one of the oldest theories on the origin of state. This theory came into existence as a reaction against the divine origin theory. The term ‘social’ is something which is connected with the society, while ‘contract’ means an agreement between two or more people. Thus a term of political theory, ‘social contract’ implies an agreement that makes society possible .this theory holds that the state is the voluntary and deliberate agreement on the part of the people those who emerged from the state of nature, in order to form a state based on a contract between the people and the sovereign and is not made by the god and thus implies that the state is a man`s deliberate creation to serve his needs. The core idea behind this theory is an assumption that there was a period in human history, when there was no state at all and no political law existed. The idea that the power to the ruler is given based on some kind of agreeme nt between him and his subjects is quite old. The social contract theory envisages a state of nature where there were no organised government and rulers. There were no man made laws and no authority to govern the people .the state of nature was prepolitical the idea of social contract divides the state into two phases, i.e. one is the state of nature which was the life of the people before the state came into existence and second is the creation of the state as a result of the contract enteredShow MoreRelatedSocial Contract Theory On The Origin Of State1110 Words   |  5 PagesSOCIAL CONTRACT THEORY Introduction: The social contract theory is one of the oldest theories on the origin of state. This theory came into existence as a reaction against the divine origin theory. The term ‘social’ is something which is connected with the society, while ‘contract’ means an agreement between two or more people. Thus a term of political theory, ‘social contract’ implies an agreement that makes society possible .this theory holds that the state is the voluntary and deliberate agreementRead MorePolitics And State : Government And Politics1239 Words   |  5 Pagesare essential to political science are nation and state. These words will be heard in any discussion surrounding government and politics, especially when discussed on the international sphere. Often used interchangeably these words are not the same. Nation and state are two distinct words, but state is the only word that does not have a definite origin. However, both words have been given power through the t oxic idea of nationalism. Nation and state are two critical terms in the study of politics andRead MoreSocial Contract Is The Formidable Obelisk For Peacebuilding And Statebuilding1269 Words   |  6 Pages Social Contract is the formidable obelisk for peacebuilding and statebuilding. One of the oldest and widely cited Social Contract theories is the one of theorist’s John Rawls. His theory proposed an objective perspective of the Social Contract concept that was rooted from medieval Europe, this widely accepted principle that â€Å"all men are by nature free and equal† (Lessnoff, 1990, p. 3) made Rawls disparate to his brethren who too theorized this concept. Rawls rendition of the theory was not onlyRead MoreHuman Nature Is Good, And Being A Beast1165 Words   |  5 Pagesfelt that the natural state of man was beast-like, and savage. Thus, he felt that it is civilization that influences and challenges humanity from our fundamental wickedness. Within his view, human nature is dangerous; which can only be rescued through culture and community. According to Hobbes, being â€Å"civilized† is good, and being a â€Å"beast† is not accepted. Contrast this with th e view of Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Rousseau was an Enlightenment philosopher, and wrote The Social Contract which heavily influencedRead More Pateman On Locke Essays1259 Words   |  6 Pages For years social contract theorists had monopolized the explanation of modern society. John Locke was among those who advocated this theory of a collectively chosen set of circumstances. Carole Pateman, on the other hand rejects many of the pillars of the social contract and specifically attacks certain aspects of Lockes argument regarding paternalism and patriarchy. Pateman defends her idea that the individual about which Locke writes is masculine, instead of the gender-encompassing form of theRead MoreLife Without Laws And Regulations Essay879 Words   |  4 Pagestake away our rights based on the State of nature? The social contract would introduce and maintain a controlled society in which protects people’s rights to life, liberty and protection of ones property. John Rawls a modern philosopher carries on the social contract tradition alongside philosophers Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau developing his own theory of Justice that he states brings upon complete fairness and equality within society the theory of justice, developed in 1971 withRead MoreCoexistence of Equality and Inequality under the Social Contract1508 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical theories abound, considering many parts of society and the body politic. John Locke was one of the first to expound on the origins of property, and sixty-six years later Jean-Jacques Rousseau would also address the issu es of property and inequality. According to Locke and Rousseau, the social contract is sanctioned by formal equalities yet creates or gives way to inequalities after it is formed. Though Locke would argue that inequalities in the private sphere don’t fall under the jurisdictionRead MoreEvolution and the Modern Social Contract Theory : Essay Outline1050 Words   |  5 PagesThe Emergence of the Modern Social Contract Theory Essay Outline POLS 14033 – Political Ideas and Ideologies The Emergence of the Modern Social Contract Theory Essay Question: Firstly, in this essay, we will describe and analyze the various concepts of the evolution and emergence of the modern social contract theory thru the analysis of several of its key political thinkers. We will provide a detailed review of the concepts that have developed and that were crucial for theRead MoreWeaknesses Of Social Contract Theory928 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Contract theory is the idea that in the beginning people lived in the state of nature with no government and laws to regulate them. In order to overcome the issues involved in the state of nature, people entered into agreements to protect themselves and their properties. They did this by uniting, rescinding certain rights under the state of nature, and pledging themselves to an authority that will guarantee certain protections. They all agree to live together under those laws and create aRead MoreSocial Contract And The Civil Society979 Words   |  4 Pages The social contract and the push for individuals to enter it rely on some conception of a state of nature. Whilst the expected behaviour of persons in the state of nature differs among the social contract theorists, the classical writings all share one common feature, a â€Å"generalised potential for threat† from other persons (Dicus 2015, p. 105). However, the nature of this threat in the hypothetical state of nature is not verifiable, as is the transition to civil society. The â€Å"signing† of the social

Business Plan for Rural Urgent Care (RUC) Facility Free Sample

Question: Discuss about the Business Plan For Ruc Facility? Answer: Introduction The city- based community hospital of Beckers Hospital is considering to add an urgent facility of care across a rural region. Urgent care involves delivering ambulatory care is a dedicated facility for delivery walk- in- care, unscheduled outside the department of hospital emergency. Establishment of the facility of Rural Urgent Care (RUC) will focus on the facilitation of access across care providers by extended hours of service in closer geographic proximity to caregivers, families and patients. RUC will act for the alleviation of demand for services of emergency department in order to shift lower acute patients to an environment of less intensive resource. This particular project will be responding to the shift involved from volume based health care to value based health care. Purchasers and payers have been found showing interest in the improvement of economic efficiency by initiating shift to utilize the emergency department at settings of lower cost, like RUC. A number of comp eting hospitals have been seen hiring physicians of emergency department, partially as their strategy of integration for participating in contract of Accountable Care Organizations (ACO). The hospital is at a crucial point requiring immediate response for competitive scenario to make sound investment in the facility of RUC addressing both, economic and financial situation. There will be staffing of facility with the physicians and will be inclusive of a laboratory suit, radiology suite and other ventures related to health for supporting the growth of the hospital. This paper will present a business plan for this unit of urgent care facility. Market Analysis Macro- and microeconomic implications of market competition The market of health care providers perceive a number of goals. There is an existence of competition, as identified by several theories, in the health care industry and these have different impact on services. A substantial value of concentration and integration has already taken place in market of health care, and there will likely be a continuity of this trend (Leahy, 2013). This is specific as providers of health care have been responding to provisions under the Act of Affordable Care along with other factors encouraging integration. The industry has been representing 10.4 per cent in the Portfolio of APM and 12.4 per cent under S P 500. On the whole, this sector holds the value of 2.197 trillion dollars (Korunka, 2015). The industry can be categorized as follows: For further analysis, Porters five forces analysis will be conducted. Porter Five Forces Analysis Threat of competition: There is vigorous competition across the health care providers of USA, in terms of price, quality and diversity of service. There is huge competition of price generally leading towards lower amount of prices and hence, there are a number of options in health care services and products. Competition based on quality has increased the significance of higher quality, while there is an encouragement of innovation (Leahy, 2013). Hence, the threat of competition is extremely high presenting major threat and opportunities for RUC. Threat of new entries: The industry of health care providers has been dominated by a number of organizations, making the threat due to new entries extremely low. Even small organizations can be seen delivering well services with an experience of high growth (Beek, 2014). Hence, the threat of new entries is extremely low. Threat of substitutes: A number of customers can be seen approaching cheap prescription drugs, however, this particular threat cannot be considered alarming. The amendments of Medicare Modernization Act has helped in addressing a number of concerns so that quality is not compromised for cheap prices (Chosewood, 2010). Hence, the threat of substitutes is extremely low. Power to bargain among suppliers: The industry of Health Care Service and Providers provides high power to bargain among the suppliers simply because there is existence of high demand for the services. There are only some suppliers in comparison with several buyers (Copeland, 2008). Hence, the power to bargain among the suppliers is extremely high. Power to bargain among customers: The power to bargain among the customers is extremely weak as health care services involve certain fixed costs based on the provisions made under the services. ACO payment incentives to the organization Under the regulations of program, an ACO is referred to as a group of suppliers and providers of services agreed for working together for coordination of care across the patients of Medicare Fee- For- Service being (Copeland, 2008). The key objectives is delivery of high- quality and seamless care for beneficiaries of Medicare, rather than fragmented care leading towards a payment system of Fee- For- Service within which different providers will be receiving disconnected and different payments. Under the regulations of this program, Medicare will be continuously paying individual services and providers for certain services and items under the payment systems of Fee- For- Service (DeGraaf, 2012). For the facility of RUC, there will be a development of benchmark for each and every ACO against which its performance will be measured. There will be measurement of this performance for assessing if there is qualification in receiving the savings shared. The benchmark will be taking into con sideration the attributes of beneficiary along with other factors affecting the need for each and every service related to health care. There will be updating of this benchmark for every year of performance in the period of agreement (Goldman, 2014). How the RUC impacts economic efficiency There is almost a population of 72 million Americans residing across rural areas and these are highly dependent on the hospitals and health care providers that serve the community as a significant element of the society. Thus, RUC has a major impact on the efficiency of the economy, improving it with time. The RUC will be serving as an anchor for supporting the health of respective region. This provides the financial and structural backbone for health clinics, practice groups of physicians, and long- term, post- acute services of care (Harley, 2015). In addition to this, RUC will be providing essential services for outreaching the community and social work. The facility of RUC will be providing care to patients with highest quality while it will simultaneously tackle challenges because of often constrained financial resources, limited and small- size work force, and geographical locations (Korunka, 2015). Financial Analysis Capital requirements A number of competing hospitals have been seen hiring physicians of emergency department, partially as their strategy of integration for participating in contract of Accountable Care Organizations (ACO). The hospital is at a crucial point requiring immediate response for competitive scenario to make sound investment in the facility of RUC addressing both, economic and financial situation (Harley, 2015). There will be staffing of facility with the physicians and will be inclusive of a laboratory suit, radiology suite and other ventures related to health for supporting the growth of the hospital. For the facility of RUC, the project will be designated as the Critical Access Hospital (CAH) (Leahy, 2013). This designation will be obtained for reducing the vulnerability of finance across rural hospitals while improving the accessibility across the healthcare by maintaining significant services across the rural community. There will be accomplishment of this by considering the cost- based model of Medicare reimbursement. There might be existence of certain restrictions under the concern of what category will be holding the eligibility for designation of CAH. For this purpose, the RUC facility will be perceiving the following criteria (Mason, 2004): The facility will be having 25 or less inpatient beds for acute care. Its location will maintain a distance of at least 35 miles from a different hospital There will be maintenance of yearly average length of staying for 96 hours or lower than that for patients of acute care There will be provision of 24/ 7 services of emergency health care The market of health care providers perceive a number of goals. There is an existence of competition, as identified by several theories, in the health care industry and these have different impact on services. A substantial value of concentration and integration has already taken place in market of health care, and there will likely be a continuity of this trend (Mizock, 2013). This is specific as providers of health care have been responding to provisions under the Act of Affordable Care along with other factors encouraging integration. Reimbursement model There will be accomplishment of above mentioned capital requirements by considering the cost- based model of Medicare reimbursement. For this purpose, the facility of RUC will be making value- based purchases that is significant for improving patient experience and clinical quality with a reduction in inflation of cost (Moen, 2014). This type of reimbursement will be providing incentives for the improvement of patient experience and clinical quality with a reduction in inflation of cost. Further ahead, advantage can be taken from the efficiencies of scale within an environment of fee- for- service payment not becoming a compounding drawback while participating in the respective project (Perin, 2005). The assurance of high quality care across each and every provider will be the key policy goals recognizing the unique requirement of rural places and people for accessibility of health care system that is identified as both, cost efficient and having high quality. Cost per patient visit The city- based community hospital of Beckers Hospital is considering to add an urgent facility of care across a rural region. Urgent care involves delivering ambulatory care is a dedicated facility for delivery walk- in- care, unscheduled outside the department of hospital emergency (Ponocny, 2013). Establishment of the facility of Rural Urgent Care (RUC) will focus on the facilitation of access across care providers by extended hours of service in closer geographic proximity to caregivers, families and patients. RUC will act for the alleviation of demand for services of emergency department in order to shift lower acute patients to an environment of less intensive resource. This particular project will be responding to the shift involved from volume based health care to value based health care. Purchasers and payers have been found showing interest in the improvement of economic efficiency by initiating shift to utilize the emergency department at settings of lower cost, like RUC. A number of competing hospitals have been seen hiring physicians of emergency department, partially as their strategy of integration for participating in contract of Accountable Care Organizations (ACO). The hospital is at a crucial point requiring immediate response for competitive scenario to make sound investment in the facility of RUC addressing both, economic and financial situation (Santha, 2003). There will be staffing of facility with the physicians and will be inclusive of a laboratory suit, radiology suite and other ventures related to health for supporting the growth of the hospital. Pro forma Patient revenue Operating expense Income from operations Total expense Net cash flow Conclusion Under the regulations of program, an ACO is referred to as a group of suppliers and providers of services agreed for working together for coordination of care across the patients of Medicare Fee- For- Service being (Thorpe, 2009). The key objectives is delivery of high- quality and seamless care for beneficiaries of Medicare, rather than fragmented care leading towards a payment system of Fee- For- Service within which different providers will be receiving disconnected and different payments. Under the regulations of this program, Medicare will be continuously paying individual services and providers for certain services and items under the payment systems of Fee- For- Service. For this purpose, the facility of RUC will be making value- based purchases that is significant for improving patient experience and clinical quality with a reduction in inflation of cost (Ward-Griffin, 2008). This type of reimbursement will be providing incentives for the improvement of patient experience and clinical quality with a reduction in inflation of cost. Further ahead, advantage can be taken from the efficiencies of scale within an environment of fee- for- service payment not becoming a compounding drawback while participating in the respective project (Whittaker, 2008). The assurance of high quality care across each and every provider will be the key policy goals recognizing the unique requirement of rural places and people for accessibility of health care system that is identified as both, cost efficient and having high quality. References Beek, A. J. (2014). Predictors of having paid work in older workers with and without chronic disease: A 3-year prospective cohort study.Journal of occupational rehabilitation,24(3), 563-572. Chosewood, L. C. (2010). Work and health: future challenges and opportunities.Congressional Office of Compliance Future of Safety and Health in an Aging Workforce: October,26. Copeland, C. (2008). Labor force participation rates: The population age 55 and older.EBRI Notes,33. DeGraaf, B. (2012). The public workforce system: Serving older job seekers and the disability Implications of an aging workforce.The Public. Dorant, E. (2014). Double duty caregivers: healthcare professionals juggling employment and Informal caregiving. A survey on personal health and work experiences.Journal of advanced Nursing,70(7), 1604-1615. Goldman, N. (2014). Exposure to stressors and trajectories of perceived stress among older Adults.The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, gbu065. Harley, D. A. (2015). Inclusion of Aging in Rehabilitation Counseling Journals 20002012: A Content Analysis.Rehabilitation Research, Policy, and Education,29(1), 75-87. Korunka, C. (2015). The moderating impact of types of caregiving on job demands, resources, and Their relation to work-to-family conflict and enrichment.Journal of Family Issues,36(1), 31-55. Leahy, M. J. (2013). Quality of life as a potential rehabilitation service outcome: the relationship Between employment, quality of life, and other life areas.Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 0034355213485992. Mason, K. F. (2004). Composites Aboard High-Speed Trains.Composites Technology,10(6). Mizock, L. (2013). Evidence-based processes in an era of recovery: Implications for rehabilitation Counseling and research. Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 0034355213507979. Moen, P. (2014). Designing work, family health organizational change initiatives.Organizational Dynamics,43(1), 53-63. Perin, J. (2005). The effects of geography and spatial behavior on health care utilization among the Residents of a rural region.Health services research,40(1), 135-156. Ponocny, I. (2013). Informal eldercare and work-related strain.The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences,68(2), 257-267. Santha, T. (2003). Factors influencing the care seeking behaviour of chest symptomatics: a Community based study involving rural and urban population in Tamil Nadu, South India.Tropical Medicine International Health,8(4), 336-341. Thorpe, K. E. (2009). Chronic disease management and prevention in the US: the missing links in Health care reform.Eurohealth,15(1), 5-7. Ward-Griffin, C. (2008). Health professionals caring for aging relatives: A professional or personal Issue.Blurring the boundaries: Ageing at the intersection of work and home life, 1-20. Whittaker, T. (2008). Social justice and cultural diversity issues.Rehabilitation Education,22(3-4), 237-247.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Financial Reporting of Economics and Business

Question: Describe about the Financial Reporting of Economics and Business? Answer: (a) An economist and an accountant both are efficient enough to measure income but the manner of computation is different. Economist measures income on the basis of several assumptions related to future events where as accountant follows accounting concepts which is based on past events. Inflation plays a very vital role in income measurement because inflation is inversely proportional to purchasing power which is generated by income. Price of the commodities are increased due to inflation and this prise rise of commodities indirectly affects income generated by people, both accountant and economics consider the importance of inflation but in a different ways as economists considers on the real income based on inflation rates where as accountants inflate the historical income with the inflation rates. (b) The different theories that had been developed in the recent times are being done in the form of Capital Maintenance Theories which comes under the purview of the Changing Price Values Method which was being formulated for deciding the value of the assets and their valuation at the time of decision making. These theories were not able to survive due to the non existence of basis of maintaining a consistent tracking of the changing economic scenario as well. The CVA known as current value accounting served with many practical issues due to which this could be carried for accounting of wealth and value in the present terms. (Chow, 2012) (c) Cocoa means continuously contemporary accounting which suggests that in order to survive in this competitive environment an organisation has to adopt the needs of the changing environment and this requires cash. So organisations must have strong certain current cash equivalents, this is possible only when the base of the company is rock solid and all the applicable accounting principles and policies are being followed by the company. Fair value accounting also deals with the same tune that proper accounting principles and policies should be followed and all the assets and liabilities should be valued at fair value to make the base of the company stronger.(Persson, 2013)(d) Fair Value Accounting is a new concept which is introduced to reduce the complexities created by traditional historical cost accounting method. The financial statement is prepared for disclosing the current position of the business and then such financial statement is audited by the auditor who provides his opi nion on true and fair view of the contents of the financial statement. So to fulfil this requirement fair value accounting is introduced. The main concept is measure any asset or liability at that amount which it would fetch today. This new concept had introduced earlier it will reduce the impact of Global Financial Crisis of 2008 where big corporate become bankrupt as they carried their assets at historical cost hence under stating or over stating the accounting figures(Laux, 2010) (e) Proprietary theory follows the concept of all are one means the entity and its owner are no two different persons rather for the purpose of accounting both are treated as one because at the end owners are the beneficial from the working of the entity. Proprietary theory lays the base for the development of the other accounting theories as the analyst analyse the given theories and search the need for the solving the problems arising from this theory and in this way more advanced and more suitable accounting theories are given which is now helping everyone in doing proper accounting. (f) Proprietary theory is now considered as on old theory although it is still applicable to certain organisations but now a days organisations tends to not to follow this theory. According to companies act 2013 companies and its members are treated as separate entity. So in order to tune with the applicable laws the organisations also wants to follow modern accounting theories rather than this old theory which creates lot of complications for the owners of the company which the owners dont want to handle as transparency is required in todays world.(Watner, 1982) We are aware that the concept of Epistemology deals with the branch of knowledge and a philosophical concept that deals with theories of sources and knowledge. As accounting is a field of knowledge that has its origination from the various theories formed for this purpose. So the concept of epistemology is widely useful to the accounting theory concept. The account theories are developed out of intense knowledge of the human and the economy behaviour which is being studied by this concept of Epistemology. One of branches of epistemology is to deal with historical aspects in order to determine the correct course of actions. As accounting is a study of knowledge so it can be said that it is very useful for the process of developing accounting theories.(Whittington, 2008) The two different types of epistemology in the world of accounting are Infallibilism and Reliabilism.The concept of reliabilism speaks that the overnight and historical beliefs in the field of accounting can only be done if it is proved by the processes that take place during the research stages and gathering knowledge stage by the people.The concept of infalibilism says in order to prove a traditional accounting theory no false steps should be taken by any of the knowledge posting people as it needs to be proved by using this branch of knowledge as a whole.(Mohammad Nizarul Alim, 2014)Concept means providing base to any thing and similarly the basic accounting theories provides base on the basis of which accounting can be done. There is no such fixed rule that in a particular situation only this theory is to be followed. Application of accounting theory depends upon situations to situations. It is commonly heard that regulation is substitute for theory and there is no acceptable theory in accounting. Regulations are made by various acts made by government to keep a check on the working of the companies and companies had to follow the applicable regulations in order to avoid the heavy penalties for non compliance. So we can say that regulations are not the substitutes for theories it is rather a key enabler for the applicability of theory. Different situations demand different accounting theories so we can say that there is no single applicable accounting framework in each and every situation.(Freedman, 2013) Yes the conceptual framework project had significantly contributed to the development of accounting theories. Without base no building can stand and conceptual framework laid a strong base for the development of many modern accounting theories. One cannot ignore the relevance and importance of conceptual framework in accounting field, many accounting standards are developed on the basis of conceptual framework.(ACCA, 2014) Bibliography: ACCA. (2014). accaglobal. Retrieved 03 2015, from ACCA: https://www.accaglobal.com/in/en/student/acca-qual-student-journey/qual-resource/acca-qualification/f7/technical-articles/iasb-conceptual-framework-financial-reporting.html Chow, J. H. (2012). Financial reporting. In J. H. Chow, Financial reporting (pp. 1-77). London: The London school of economics and business. Freedman, J. (2013). What Is the Conceptual Framework Developed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Chron , 1-1. Laux, C. (2010). Did Fair-Value Accounting Contribute to the Financial Crisis. Journal of Economic Perspectives , 93-118. Mohammad Nizarul Alim, M. A. (2014). THE DEVELOPMENT OF SHARIAH ACCOUNTING:. In M. A. Mohammad Nizarul Alim, THE DEVELOPMENT OF SHARIAH ACCOUNTING: (pp. 109-117). Indonesia: University of Trunojoyo Madura. Persson, M. E. (2013). The Rise and Fall of Comprehensive Accounting Theories: R. J. Chambers and Continuously Contemporary Accounting. Social Research Network , 1-1. Watner, C. (1982). The Proprietary Theory of Justice in the Libertarian Tradition. THE JOURNAL OF LIBERTARIAN STUDIES , 1-1. Whittington, G. (2008). Fair Value and the IASB/FASB Conceptual Framework Project: An Alternative View. Abacus , 1-1.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Sample of Making Decision Essay - Writing For Essay Writing Competitions

Sample of Making Decision Essay - Writing For Essay Writing CompetitionsThe sample of making decision essay is one of the hardest writing tasks a student will go through. Not only does it require students to process what they've learned in class, but it also requires them to formulate their thoughts in a way that they're comfortable with. To put it simply, they need to come up with their best idea on the spot.The writing process can be different for each student depending on how they feel and what they're thinking. Before you begin the essay, sit down and try to come up with as many different ideas for answers as possible. You'll probably want to do this while reviewing your notes or reading the assignments that are coming up in class. This is just another way to practice, and another way to prepare yourself for the big challenge ahead.As you're coming up with all these different options, you should be looking at how they may not affect the overall point of the essay. Are there any p oints that you really want to emphasize or discuss that aren't explicitly stated? Do you want to take a quick second to explain something, or just let them know why you believe they're wrong without any effort on your part?The conclusion of your essay needs to be something that your readers can latch onto, but not necessarily something that will be the last word on the subject. Your essay may be lengthy, but you shouldn't use it as an excuse to ramble. Go through your thinking process and write down what your conclusions were.Your final goal is to use those conclusions to back up your arguments and give your argument some extra substance. Make sure to keep the points you want to bring up clear and precise. What is the actual quote in your essay going to be about? Is it something that's really relevant to the information presented in the essay?If you've got a lot of questions, then make sure to keep your overall point concise. As you come up with the best idea for your decision essay , you'll have to think of your overall structure your ideas so that they fit together. A common mistake that a lot of students make is coming up with the best idea for a decision essay without thinking of their structure and their presentation in a certain way. Just make sure to keep it simple.When you've finished the essay, make sure that your decisions fit together and that they cover the point that you want to get across. You should end on a good note, and with a nice conclusion. Remember, this is just a sample of making decision essay and you don't have to follow this exact order.

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

The Presidential Election Of 1972 Essays - , Term Papers

The Presidential Election Of 1972 The Presidential election of 1972 had two strong candidates, President Richard Nixon and George McGovern. There were many issues which had a great deal of importance to the election. The Vietnam war and the stability of the economy at the time were two main factors. The election ended in one the largest political scandals in U.S. history, being the Watergate break-in, and cover-up, by President Richard Nixon. The Democratic party had a large selection of candidates from which to choose for the primary elections of 1972. There were many well known candidates who entered the race for the nomination. The leading contenders were Edmund S. Muskie of Maine, Senator George McGovern of South Dakota and Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota. Other candidates who didn't receive quite as much recognition were Alabama governor George C. Wallace, Mayor Sam Yorty of Los Angeles, Rep. Wilbur D. Mills of Arkansas, Sen. Vance Hartke of Indiana, former Senator Eugene J. McCarthy of Minnesota, Mayor John Lindsay of New York City and Rep. Shirley Chisholm of New York. Chisholm was the first black to run in a series of presidential primaries. (Congressional Quarterly, Guide to U.S. Elections, Third ed., 1994, pg.603-605.) 5 Governor Wallace had a devastating moment in his campaign while in Maryland. In early May a sick young man named Arthur Bremer altered the politics of 1972. As Governor Wallace campaigned toward certain victory in the Maryland primary, Bremer stepped forward out of a shopping-center crowd and shot him four times. Wallace survived, but at the cost of being paralyzed from the waist down. Maryland's voters surged out on election day to give Wallace a huge victory, his last of 1972. While Wallace recuperated, the millions who would have voted for him as a Democratic or independent candidate began to move in overwhelming proportions behind the candidacy began to move in overwhelming proportions behind the candidacy of Richard Nixon. (Benton, William. U.S. Election of 1972. Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year. pg.12-13, 1973 ed.)1 When the California primary was approaching, Humphrey tried to save the nomination for himself. Humphrey excoriated his old senate friend (McGovern) for his expensive ideas on welfare and his desire to cut the defense budget. It almost worked. But McGovern won all of California's giant delegation, and beat Humphrey 44.3% to 39.1% in the popular vote.5 That loss spelled out the end for Humphrey's Democratic nomination. Many felt Edmund Muskie was sure to win the Democratic nomination for the election of 1972. All political observers agreed on the certainty that Senator Edmund Muskie of Maine would be the Democratic party's nominee.1 As the front-runner, he wanted to snare the nomination early and so was committed to running in all of the first eight presidential primaries. Prominent Democratic politicians lined up eagerly to endorse him. Among them: Gov. John Gilligan of Ohio; Leonard Woodcock, President of the United Auto Workers; Iowa Senator Harold Hughes; and Pennsylvania Governor Milton Shapp.1 Muskie had many supporters, and a good chance of receiving the nomination, perhaps even becoming the next President of the United States. President Nixon knew that Muskie had a good chance of winning and felt he had to do something to get Muskie out of the race. Nixon had seven men who were loyal to him make up false press releases about Muskie, and his wife. These press releases claimed that Muskie had had affairs with both men and women, that he beat his wife, and then the topper which claimed that Muskies' wife was an alcoholic. These false statements destroyed Muskies' campaign and reputation of being a calm trustworthy candidate. Then one day mounting the bed of a truck parked outside the offices of the archconservative Manchester Union Leader, Muskie launched an attack on the paper's publisher, William Loeb. As he spoke of Loeb's unflattering remarks about Mrs. Muskie, the senator's voice cracked, and the crowd saw tears form in his eyes.1 This incident badly dented Muskie's image. After that event, people saw Muskie as a weak person. They didn't want a weak person running the country. Muskie had finished fourth in Pennsylvania, behind winner Humphrey, Wallace, and McGovern, and a distant second to McGovern in Massachusetts. He then withdrew with dignity. 1 Muskie later said of this incident: It changed people's minds about me, of what kind of a guy I was. They were looking for a strong, steady man, and here I was weak. (Congressional Quarterly, Chronology of Presidential Elections, Fourth ed. 1994, pg.329-330)6 After a long primary campaign, and all the primary elections, Senator George McGovern won the

Monday, March 9, 2020

The Crimean War essays

The Crimean War essays The outbreak of war in Europe in 1854, the Crimean War, broke up the cooperation Europe, led by four powers-Russia, Britain, Austria, and Prussia-tried to maintain, solidify, and improve after the Napoleonic Wars. Even worse, into two separate hostile groups: mainly the west with France and Britain, and the east with Russia. French attempt to break up the alliance in order for them to enter the stage of European great powers to influence the order once again kept tangling the relationship between the powers. Mutual fear, not mutual aggression, caused the Crimean war; the west of the Russian power in east and central Europe which were as big as Russian fear of the western powers that seemed to threaten her security in Black Sea. The Crimean war fundamentally altered the pattern of great-power relations and made territorial revision in Europe possible, which had been long complained by many states after the Vienna treaty in 1815. q 1814-1815-Polish-Saxon question: Russia wants the whole Poland and to compensate Prussia with Saxony. 1840 ¡Ã‚ ¯s-support Turks against Egypt so that whenever Turkish Empire find itself totally destroyed, Russia can swallow them-Russia strive for expansion in central Europe and threaten the powers in Western Europe. q The fever of revolution sweeps Europe in 1820 ¡Ã‚ ¯s and 1830 ¡Ã‚ ¯s. French and British supported the idea of revolution and liberalism. Troppau protocol-1820-three eastern powers, Austria, Russia, Prussia-view the suppression of revolution as essential to its survival. Austria however, has its own interest in Greek rebellion against ottoman Turkish empire and tried to manipulate Russia into suppressing revolution in Italy, but support the Greek rebellion. Austrian inconsistency. q 1829-adrianople-russia acquired territory in Asia and at the mouth of the Danube and, even more important, extensive rights of protectorate over the danubian principalities. European security in danger-1830 ¡Ã‚ ¯s-revol...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Case Problems Involving the First Amendment Essay

Case Problems Involving the First Amendment - Essay Example The law gives the United Striates Government the right to release information or refuse to release and grants nine exemptions, which can be applied to stop disclosure of sensitive information (Russomanno 147). When stopping the publication the judge may use the theory of interpretation of the first Amendment Act on the Freedom of speech that deals with content regulation. This states that the government has the right to bar any publisher publishing information that may be viewed as threatening national security. In an example the case of Miami Herald Publishing Co. v. Tornillo, the court found that at times it is important for the federal government to bar release of information that may threaten the national security. When the judge is making the ruling on this case there are several things, he will have to put into consideration. The first one is the perceived effect on national security the release of the report would have and the other is the right of the press to publish information. He will look to see if the press freedom being infringed and if so will allow the information be published. On the other hand, if the information is proven vital and threatening national security he will bar it from being

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Summery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Summery - Essay Example The goal should be to retain human capital within the organization and this responsibility rests with the HR department by ensuring understanding and acceptance of the company’s policies by its employees. A case study cited in the article describes the HR system of banking industry in the UK using data that was collected from a particular bank over a period of three intervals. The study noted that owing to changes in technology and increased competition a drastic change was widely observed in the HR department within the banking sector. The study noted that retaining employees is based more on their performance rather than their welfare. These trends soon lead to headcount reduction, even though the company target remained the same. With these changes there was a general feeling that employee welfare was sidelined. When the bank later entered into a merger with another bank, it resulted in a series of changes within the HR departments, leaving the employees with a greater sens e of job insecurity, lack of training support for employees, which hindered promotion, a general feeling of dissatisfaction with regard to salaries, and decreased communication between the HR department and non-managerial staff. With mounting pressure on the staff to perform, and with a large number of their employees dissatisfied with their work, the HR department finally brought about changes in the work environment with the aim of retaining the workforce. But this effort was not highly successful among the employees as still most people felt that the HR did not care about career management and only very few were satisfied with the training and payments. Comparing the study data of the bank with that of other companies it was found that it was still lacking in certain areas. Thus in conclusion, the articles voices that in addition to devising HR strategies, implementing them in a manner that

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The Development Of The Us Two Party System Politics Essay

The Development Of The Us Two Party System Politics Essay There may be many reasons why we have problems in the government today, but the only problem we dont have are about ideas and laws. The reason why it is like that in that particular area is because of the Two-Party System. Despite the several disagreements in the government now, the politics was a lot simpler before. The era I am talking about is the Hamiltonian and Jeffersonian era of politics. This was where the two-party system was formed. The system boosted the government to a higher level of working. The system had begun around the late 1770s and early 1780s. The system is important because it helps separate ideas and makes it easier to choose which idea would be better. The two-party system was important because it introduced major issues into regular local politics. The creators of the two-party system, The Federalists and Republicans, were men who looked upon parties as. Those who had supported the policies of the Washington  Administration  became known as  Federalists  because they supported a strong national government as a counterweight to the States. The Presidents two principal advisors, Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, were the founders of this system. What began as a personal dispute between the two men evolved into the formation of primitive political parties.  It usually allows government to move forward because in cases of gridlock, the majority party can take the lead. But it stifles debate and forces a widely diverse country to be represented by only two ideologies. Furthermore, it creates division and bitterness as the two sides battle for control of government. The raging battle between these two stubborn and forceful men was not only personal, but political. The first two party system developed between the two opposite groups called the Federalists and the Democratic Republicans. The main issue between the two parties was how they believed the Constitution should be read and interpreted. The federalists, such as Hamilton, Adams and Jay, were loose constructionists who believed that more power and jurisdiction that was not specified in the Constitution should be placed in the hands of the Federal government. They were also passionate believers in the idea of a strong central government that had the power to regulate domestic and foreign affairs, while having the ultimate authority over the states. Both were loyally committed to individualism, freedom, and equality of opportunity. The disagreement between Jefferson and Hamilton formed the foundation of the American two-party system, with either party more or less defined and distinguished by its view of the nature of the federal government. The two-party system has produced a heightened two-party competition everywhere. Today for example there remain no substantial pockets of one-partyism in the United States. The births and deaths enable us to count at least about six major parties in our history, from the Federalists, Jeffersonian Republicans, and short-lived National Republicans to the Democrats, Whigs, and Modern Republicans. The Federalist Party was essentially composed of nationalists. Politicians like Hamilton favored a strong federal government, administering a united group of colonies with a dynamic economy based on international trade. The Federalists sought to wield this power through a liberal or loose interpretation of the Constitutions strictures. The Federalists viewed the Elastic Clause of the Constitution in particular as a license to do whatever was not specifically forbidden by the document. The Federalists traditionally hailed from the financially powerful northern states of New England and the mid-Atlantic. They favored a powerful government that would protect the interests of the merchant class. In fact ardent Federalist, John Jay was fond of quipping, Those who own the country ought to govern it. The United States needed both influences. It was the countrys good fortune that it had both men and could, in time, fuse and reconcile their philosophies. One battle between them, which occurred shortly after Jefferson took office as secretary of state, led to a new and profoundly important interpretation of the Constitution. When Hamilton introduced his bill to establish a national bank, Jefferson objected. Speaking for those who believed in states rights, Jefferson argued that the Constitution expressly enumerates all the powers belonging to the federal government and reserves all other powers to the states. In 1828, the popular war-hero Andrew Jackson became the first President from a new party, the Democrats, the true party of the people.  Ã‚  With the exception of one term when the Whigs won the Presidency, the Democrats held the White House until 1860. Thomas Jefferson founded the Democratic Party of the United States in 1792 and was elected as the first Democratic President in 1800. The Party was called the Democratic-Republicans until after 1830 and was initially established as a Congressional Caucus to fight for peoples rights and to oppose the elite Populist Party. Founded in 1854, the Republican Party was organized as an answer to the turmoil that plagued the many existing political parties in the United States. The Free Soil Party, asserting that all men had a natural right to the soil, demanded that the government re-evaluate homesteading legislation and grant land to settlers free of charge. The Conscience Whigs, the radical faction of the Whig Party in the North, alienated themselves from their Southern counterparts by adopting an anti-slavery position. Two political parties had come of age from the Jeffersonian age of republicanism, the Whigs and the Democrats. Both these two parties extended toward the radical ends of the narrow spectrum of Jeffersonian political beliefs. The Whigs clung tightly to Jeffersons ideals about community and societal harmony, and they firmly believed in the power of the government to gain their goals. The Whigs saw Jacksonian philosophies regarding the engendering of conflict among classes and individuals as the enemy. The Democrats, by contrast, were big proponents of Jeffersonian ideals regarding states rights and the restraint of federal interference into economic and social lives of Americans. Whigs favored going back to Hamiltonian federalism in the banking system of the America as well as being reliant on federal tariffs and the internal improvement of the school system and other institutions. The Whigs were also at the forefront of prohibition of liquor and the abolition of slavery, all things that the Democrats were against more or less. Also the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed territories to determine whether slavery would be legalized in accordance with popular sovereignty and thereby nullify the principles of the Missouri Compromise, created a schism within the Democratic Party. The Whigs and Democrats traded elections every four years from 1836 through 1852; in fact no president between Jackson and Abraham Lincoln was reelected. Beginning with the log cabin and hard cider campaign of 1836 elections be gan to take on the feel of modern politics, utilizing mudslinging, slogans, songs and rallies to drum up support for candidates. The Whigs won only two presidential elections but in each case the winning Whig president died and was succeeded by his Vice-President. Whigs were successful initially as the champions of the economic powers of the United States and the common people at the same time. Finally I would like to conclude on the stand that the Two-Party system was developed by to main men, Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton. Many problems have erupted between the two, which has brought this major impact in Americans lives and Americas government. Despite the fights in the government now, the Hamiltonian and Jeffersonian era of politics is where the two-party system was formed. The Development of the Two-Party System Work Cited Page 1. Walsh, James P. The Rise of a Two-Party System.  Connecticuts Heritage Gateway. Web. 14 Apr. 2011. . 2. Kutler, Stanley I.  Dictionary of American History. New York: Charles Scribners Sons, 2003. Print. 3. Allison, Robert J.  American Eras: Development of a Nation, 1783-1815. Detroit: Gale Research, 1997. Print. 4. Axelrod, Alan. The Complete Idiots Guide to American History; Fifth Edition. New York, NY; Penguin Group, 2009. Print 5. McGeehan R., John. The Everything American History Book; 2nd Edition. Avon, MA; Adams Media, 2007. Print 6. Chambers, William Nisbet. The American Party Systems: Stages of Political Development. New York; Oxford University Press, 1967. Print 7. Hofstadter, Richard. The Idea of a Party System: The Legitimate Opposition in the United States; 1780-1840. Berkeley: University of California, 1969. Print 8. Greenstein, Fred I. The American Party System and the American People. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1963. Print